The chief ornament and
accommodation of my school room was a stick chimney-a thing which I
had never seen before, but, whose merits I tested to my entire satisfaction
during the winter. The fireplace had a back and jams of rough, misshapen
stones, laid in mud, and extending three or four feet from the floor;
the back jutting out a little beyond the outer wall of the building,
and the jams just coming to the surface of the wall within. The cross
piece by which these democratic jams were finished, was a stick of green
timber, and from thence the wooden structure ascended upwards-stick
upon stick precisely in the manner of a child's cob house; the whole
fitting into the outer wall, according to the most indefinite rules
of architecture. A rough, stone hearth, and two uneven and uneasy rocks,
as the children called them, for andirons, completed this arrangement
for a fire.
To my untutored eyes
this structure had an ominous appearance, though it could not be said
to bear the slightest approach to that which Downing calls "the
favorite poison of America." There certainly was no danger there
of our breathing "the vitiated air of close stoves," whatever
other danger there might be. I was too busy during the first day of
my school, in accustoming myself to the oddities and crudities by which
I was surrounded to take in all the beauties of our warming apparatus.
The structure did not take fire during the first day, but the second
it did, and usually on every day thereafter, until we came to regard
it simply as a spicy little episode in the monotonous routine of school
life. The burnings never did much harm, however. The committee under
whose supervision the school house was built, doubtless understood the
capacities of green timber much better than I.
A single pail of water
often sufficed to quench the fire, and when it did not, the boys would
thrust large masses of snow in between the sticks until the fire in
the chimney and in the fire-place went out together, and the hearth
was flooded with ashes and water. The water on the hearth was of no
consequence, however, as it ran off immediately through the cracks in
the floor.
Sometimes during this
operation, we would see a woman watching our efforts from the door of
a neighboring cabin, but this was all the excitement it ever caused
in the district. When this task was over we would close the door, rebuild
the fire, and with heads and fingers well cooled from previous efforts,
were quite ready to resume our mental labors.