In the late 19th century,
businesses utilized a very smart marketing tool to get the word out
about their products: trade cards. Artists were commissioned to paint
eye-catching imagery, while some savvy companies created a series
that encouraged consumers to "collect them all." The genius
of this approach is that it took advantage of scrapbooking, a very
popular activity for parents and children at that time. This ensured
that many of these cards would be shown off to others and passed down
in the family.
Common ads marketed
corsets, cold remedies, thread, sewing machines, parlor stoves, soap,
chewing gum, and shoes. Children, animals and babies were frequently
the subject of the art used to endorse products. Trade cards were
placed in grocery bags and handed out where people conducted daily
business transactions. We’ve all heard the expression, “drumming
up business.” According to one collector, companies would hire
noisy drummers to parade in the street and hand out these colorful
collectibles.

Imagine a time when
companies advertising their products were permitted to make impossible
claims. The term “snake oil salesman” referred to the
practice of advertising medicines that promised to cure almost any
and all ailments. Since disease was a serious threat at the time,
people eager for health, a full head of hair, and a long life free
of pain were more likely to purchase the products that sometimes made
impossible promises.
Researching advertising
trade cards is a great way to find out more about history, and the
evolution of advertising.